Thematic Panel 1: Advancing Sustainable Peace through IHL

The global security landscape is increasingly complex, with more than 120 active armed conflicts globally, many occurring in protracted environments that entrench cycles of violence. In these contexts, respect for International Humanitarian Law (IHL) plays a crucial role in reducing harm, mitigating escalation, and laying the foundation for long-term peace. As conflict dynamics evolve and civilian vulnerabilities increase, peacebuilding and protection efforts must adapt to bridge the gap between policy intent and real-world impact.

This session will explore links between the respect for IHL and its contribution to laying the foundation for durable peace by reducing the human and societal cost of war and enabling recovery. It will also discuss how locally driven approaches, traditions and norms can complement and reinforce IHL in efforts to prevent violence, protect civilians and sustain peace.

Speakers will examine:

• The role of IHL application in sustaining peace.
• The role of humanitarian actors in armed conflict and post-conflict situations
• Explore the role of regional AU in integrating IHL into mediation processes.
• The intersection of local customs, norms, and IHL in promoting civilian protection.

Speakers

Key Note Speech

• H.E Mekdelawit Taye, Director, Human Rights Department, International Law Directotrate- General, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ethiopia

Panel Discussion

• Ms. Audrey Purcell-O’Dwyer, Legal Advisor and Lead on the IHL and Peace workstream of the Global Initiative on IHL, for the International Committee of the Red Cross, ICRC
• Dr. Joshua J. Niyo, Regional Legal Adviser for East and Central Africa, Diakonia International Humanitarian Law Centre
• M. Toufik Naili, Center of Competence on Humanitarian Negotiation (CCHN)
• Ms. Lea M. Redae, Director for External Relations and Partnerships, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa University International Humanitarian Law Clinic

Moderator

• Mr. Hillary Kiboro Muchiri, Deputy Head of Delegation, ICRC Delegation to the African Union

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Time Zone Information

Times indicated reflect the local Addis Ababa time zone (East Africa Time) one hour ahead of  Geneva time (Central European Time).

Organisers